范围
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
fàn wéi
拼音
fàn wéi
汉字拆解
范 = 艹 (grass) + 氵(water) + 巳 (snake), originally a mould; 围 = 囗 (enclosure) + 韦 (surround)
含义
Range; scope; extent. Refers to the limits or boundaries of something.
Used to describe the boundaries of a subject, area, activity, or influence. Common in academic, work, and everyday contexts. Often paired with 在...范围内 (within the scope of) or 超出范围 (beyond the scope).
例句
- 这次考试的范围是第一课到第五课。
- 这个问题已经超出了我的工作范围。
- 你先确定一下搜索的范围,这样比较容易找到。
用法指南
语境: academic, work, everyday
语气: informative
正确说法
- 请告诉我这次讨论的范围。(Please tell me the scope of this discussion.)
- 这件事不在我的职责范围内。(This matter is not within my responsibilities.)
错误说法
- 这个范围很大人 (Don't use 范围 to describe physical size of a person — 范围 refers to abstract scope or extent, not physical dimensions)
起源与历史
Compound of 范 (model, pattern) and 围 (surround), together conveying the idea of a bounded area or scope.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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