发达
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
fā dá
拼音
fā dá
汉字拆解
发 = simplified from 發, meaning to develop; 达 = simplified from 達, meaning to reach or arrive at
含义
Developed; advanced; flourishing. Describes a high level of economic, technological, or social development.
Most commonly used to describe countries (发达国家 = developed country), economies, or technologies. Can also describe well-developed body parts (肌肉发达 = well-developed muscles). The opposite is 落后 (backward) or 发展中 (developing).
例句
- 日本是一个经济很发达的国家。
- 这个城市的交通非常发达。
- 随着科技越来越发达,人们的生活也变好了。
用法指南
语境: economics, society, geography
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 这是一个经济发达的地区。(This is an economically developed region.)
- 发达国家的科技水平很高。(The technology level in developed countries is very high.)
错误说法
- 她的学习很发达 (Don't use 发达 for personal achievements like study — it describes systems and regions, not individual progress; use 进步大 instead)
起源与历史
Compound of 发 (to develop, emit) and 达 (to reach, arrive), meaning to develop to a high point — having reached a flourishing state.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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