订

• 拼音: dìng
• 汉字拆解: 订 = 讠(speech) + 丁 (nail/fix)

含义

To book; to reserve; to order; to subscribe. Used for making reservations or placing orders in advance.

Versatile word used for booking hotels, reserving tickets, ordering meals, and subscribing to publications. Also appears in compounds like 订单 (order form) and 订阅 (subscribe).

例句

1. 我已经订好了明天的机票。
2. 你帮我订一个房间吧。
3. 她每个月都订一份杂志。

用法指南

语境: travel, shopping, services

语气: practical

正确说法

• 我想订一张去上海的火车票。(I want to book a train ticket to Shanghai.)
• 你订了几点的餐厅？(What time did you book the restaurant for?)

错误说法

• 我订了一个朋友来 (Don't use 订 for inviting people — it is for booking services or reserving things, not for summoning people)

起源与历史

The character 订 combines 讠(speech) and 丁 (nail, fix), conveying the idea of fixing an agreement through words — making a booking or contract.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal