成就

Chinese HSK 3 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal chéng jiù
拼音 chéng jiù
汉字拆解 成 = 戈 (weapon) + 丁 (phonetic), meaning to complete; 就 = 京 (capital) + 尤 (especially), meaning to accomplish

含义

Achievement; accomplishment. Refers to significant results or successes, especially from sustained effort.

As a noun, 成就 describes notable accomplishments in work, study, or life. As a verb, it means to help bring about success or to accomplish something significant. Often used in formal or inspirational contexts rather than for trivial everyday tasks.

例句

  1. 他在科学方面取得了很大的成就。
  2. 这些年的努力终于有了成就。
  3. 父母的支持成就了她的梦想。

用法指南

语境: work, education, media

语气: respectful

正确说法

  • 她的成就让大家都很佩服。(Her achievements are admired by everyone.)
  • 学好一门语言是很大的成就。(Mastering a language is a great accomplishment.)

错误说法

  • 我今天吃了三碗饭,真是一个成就。(Don't use 成就 for trivial everyday things — it implies significant, noteworthy accomplishments)

起源与历史

Compound of 成 (to complete, to succeed) and 就 (to accomplish, to approach). Together they emphasize the completion of something significant.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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