成就
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
chéng jiù
拼音
chéng jiù
汉字拆解
成 = 戈 (weapon) + 丁 (phonetic), meaning to complete; 就 = 京 (capital) + 尤 (especially), meaning to accomplish
含义
Achievement; accomplishment. Refers to significant results or successes, especially from sustained effort.
As a noun, 成就 describes notable accomplishments in work, study, or life. As a verb, it means to help bring about success or to accomplish something significant. Often used in formal or inspirational contexts rather than for trivial everyday tasks.
例句
- 他在科学方面取得了很大的成就。
- 这些年的努力终于有了成就。
- 父母的支持成就了她的梦想。
用法指南
语境: work, education, media
语气: respectful
正确说法
- 她的成就让大家都很佩服。(Her achievements are admired by everyone.)
- 学好一门语言是很大的成就。(Mastering a language is a great accomplishment.)
错误说法
- 我今天吃了三碗饭,真是一个成就。(Don't use 成就 for trivial everyday things — it implies significant, noteworthy accomplishments)
起源与历史
Compound of 成 (to complete, to succeed) and 就 (to accomplish, to approach). Together they emphasize the completion of something significant.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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