愿意
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
yuàn yì
拼音
yuàn yì
汉字拆解
愿 = 原 (source) + 心 (heart), meaning 'wish/willing'; 意 = 音 (sound) + 心 (heart), meaning 'intention'
含义
To be willing; to want to; willing. Expresses voluntary desire or consent to do something.
Used to express willingness or desire. Can be used in questions to ask if someone is willing: 你愿意吗?(Are you willing?). Common in both everyday and formal contexts. The negative form 不愿意 means 'unwilling.' Famously used in Chinese wedding ceremonies: 你愿意嫁给他吗?
例句
- 我愿意帮你。
- 他不愿意去那么远的地方。
- 你愿意和我一起去吗?
用法指南
语境: everyday, conversation, formal
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 你愿意等一下吗?(Are you willing to wait a moment?)
- 我很愿意参加。(I'm very willing to participate.)
错误说法
- 我愿意了去学校。(Don't put 了 between 愿意 and the verb — say 我愿意去学校 or 我愿意了 as a standalone answer.)
起源与历史
Compound of 愿 (wish/willing) and 意 (intention), literally 'willing intention' — having the intention and desire to do something.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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