阴
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
yīn
拼音
yīn
汉字拆解
阴 = 阝 (hill radical) + 月 (moon), simplified from 陰, representing the shaded side
含义
Cloudy; overcast; shady. Describes weather without sunshine or areas blocked from light.
In weather contexts, describes an overcast sky without rain. Also used for shady areas (阴凉 — cool shade). Part of the philosophical concept 阴阳 (yin and yang), where 阴 represents darkness, cold, and passivity.
例句
- 今天天气是阴的,看不到太阳。
- 夏天坐在树阴下很凉快。
- 天气预报说明天阴转多云。
用法指南
语境: weather, everyday
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 今天是阴天,别忘了带伞。(It's overcast today — don't forget your umbrella.)
- 找个阴凉的地方坐一会儿。(Let's find a shady spot to sit for a while.)
错误说法
- 今天很阴雨。(Don't combine 阴 and 雨 as a single adjective — say 阴天 for overcast or 下雨 for rain separately.)
起源与历史
Originally written 陰, from 阝 (hill radical) + 侌 (phonetic with shadow meaning). Refers to the shaded side of a hill — the side facing away from the sun.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复