心里
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
xīn lǐ
拼音
xīn lǐ
汉字拆解
心 = a pictograph of the heart organ; 里 = 田 (field) + 土 (earth), meaning 'inside' or 'village'
含义
In one's heart; in one's mind. Refers to inner feelings or thoughts.
Expresses what someone feels or thinks internally. Often used with verbs of feeling or thinking: 心里高兴 (happy inside), 心里想 (thinking to oneself). Differs from 心中 which is more literary. 心里 is the most common everyday form for describing inner states.
例句
- 他心里很高兴。
- 我心里有一个想法。
- 她嘴上没说,但心里不开心。
用法指南
语境: feelings, inner thoughts, everyday
语气: reflective
正确说法
- 我心里很感动。(I feel very touched inside.)
- 你心里在想什么?(What are you thinking about?)
错误说法
- 把心里和心理搞混 (Don't confuse 心里 in one's heart with 心理 xīnlǐ psychology — they sound the same but 心理 refers to the academic/scientific study of the mind)
起源与历史
心 (xīn, heart) + 里 (lǐ, inside). Literally 'inside the heart' — the internal world of feelings and thoughts.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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