行动
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
xíng dòng
拼音
xíng dòng
汉字拆解
行 = a pictograph of a crossroads, meaning 'to walk/go'; 动 = 云 (cloud) + 力 (strength), meaning 'to move'
含义
To act or take action. Can also be used as a noun meaning action or operation.
行动 can function as both a verb and a noun. As a verb it means to take action or to move; as a noun it refers to an action, movement, or operation. It often implies purposeful, decisive action. Related words include 活动 (activity) and 动作 (movement/gesture).
例句
- 我们现在就行动吧!
- 他的行动很快,大家都很佩服。
- 说了很多,但是没有行动。
用法指南
语境: work, motivation
语气: determined
正确说法
- 我们要马上行动。(We need to take action right away.)
- 行动比说话更重要。(Actions are more important than words.)
错误说法
- 他行动了一个计划 (行动 is intransitive — say 他执行了一个计划 to mean 'he carried out a plan')
起源与历史
行 means 'to walk' or 'to go,' and 动 means 'to move.' Together they convey the idea of moving forward with purpose — taking action.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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