鞋
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
xié
拼音
xié
汉字拆解
鞋 = 革 (leather) + 圭 (jade tablet, phonetic component)
含义
Shoe; shoes. General term for footwear.
The basic word for shoes in Chinese. Often combined with other characters to specify types: 皮鞋 (leather shoes), 运动鞋 (sneakers), 拖鞋 (slippers). The measure word is 双 (pair) or 只 (single shoe). Removing shoes indoors is a common Chinese custom.
例句
- 这双鞋很好看。
- 请在门口换鞋。
- 我想买一双新鞋。
用法指南
语境: clothing, shopping, daily life
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 你的鞋真好看。(Your shoes look really nice.)
- 进屋请换鞋。(Please change your shoes when entering the house.)
错误说法
- 说一个鞋 (Don't say 一个鞋 — use the measure word 双 for a pair: 一双鞋, or 只 for a single shoe: 一只鞋)
起源与历史
鞋 combines 革 (gé, leather) + 圭 (guī, phonetic). The leather radical reflects that shoes were traditionally made of animal hide.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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