西餐
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
xī cān
拼音
xī cān
汉字拆解
西 = pictograph of a bird's nest (associated with the west); 餐 = 歹 + 又 + 食 (food, meal)
含义
Western food; Western cuisine. Food originating from Western countries.
Refers broadly to European and American-style food, including steak, pasta, pizza, salads, and bread-based meals. Often contrasted with 中餐 (Chinese food). Western restaurants in China are called 西餐厅.
例句
- 你喜欢吃西餐还是中餐?
- 那家西餐厅的牛排很好吃。
- 我今天想吃西餐。
用法指南
语境: food, dining, restaurants
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 今天中午去吃西餐吧。(Let's go eat Western food for lunch today.)
- 他不太习惯吃西餐。(He's not used to eating Western food.)
错误说法
- 把日本料理叫西餐 (Don't call Japanese food 西餐 — it specifically refers to Western/European food, not all foreign food)
起源与历史
西 (xī, west/Western) + 餐 (cān, meal/food). Literally 'Western meal.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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