响
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
xiǎng
拼音
xiǎng
汉字拆解
响 = 口 (mouth) + 向 (toward, phonetic). Simplified from 響 (鄉 village + 音 sound)
含义
Loud; noisy. Also means to make a sound or to ring.
Can function as both an adjective (声音很响 — the sound is loud) and a verb (电话响了 — the phone rang). Often used to describe loud sounds, ringing, or any noticeable noise. Common in daily descriptions of sounds.
例句
- 外面的声音太响了。
- 手机响了,快接电话。
- 他说话的声音很响。
用法指南
语境: sound, noise, daily life
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 音乐太响了,请关小一点。(The music is too loud, please turn it down.)
- 闹钟响了,该起床了。(The alarm rang, time to get up.)
错误说法
- 用响来形容颜色或味道 (Don't use 响 for colours or tastes — it only describes sound; use 亮 for bright colours)
起源与历史
响 is the simplified form of 響, which combines 鄉 (village, phonetic) + 音 (sound). The original meaning was 'echo' or 'resonance.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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