同时
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
tóng shí
拼音
tóng shí
汉字拆解
同 = 冂 (enclosure) + 口 (mouth), originally meaning 'together/same'; 时 = 日 (sun) + 寸 (inch), meaning 'time'
含义
At the same time; simultaneously. Also used as a conjunction meaning 'moreover' or 'meanwhile.'
As a noun/adverb, 同时 means 'at the same time': 他们同时到了 (They arrived at the same time). As a conjunction, it connects two clauses meaning 'at the same time' or 'also/moreover': 他学习好,同时也很会运动 (He studies well, and at the same time is good at sports). Very useful for expressing parallel events or additional information.
例句
- 我们两个同时说了一样的话。
- 她学中文,同时也学日语。
- 这两件事是同时发生的。
用法指南
语境: time, comparison, formal and informal
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 他们同时开始比赛。(They started the race at the same time.)
- 这个工作很忙,但同时也很有意思。(This job is busy, but at the same time it's very interesting.)
错误说法
- 在口语中过多使用同时连接句子 (Don't overuse 同时 as a conjunction in casual speech — it can sound overly formal; use 也 or 还 for a more natural tone in everyday conversation)
起源与历史
同 (tóng, same/together) + 时 (shí, time). Literally 'same time' — things happening at the identical moment.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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