Chinese HSK 2 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral pèng
拼音 pèng
汉字拆解 碰 = 石 (stone radical) + 並 (phonetic component)

含义

To touch; to bump into; to encounter. Describes physical contact or an accidental meeting.

Has both a physical meaning (to touch or bump) and a figurative meaning (to encounter or come across). Commonly used in combinations like 碰到 (encounter), 碰见 (meet by chance), and 碰壁 (hit a wall, meaning to meet with refusal).

例句

  1. 小心别碰到桌子。
  2. 请不要碰这个东西。
  3. 我的手碰了一下热水。

用法指南

语境: everyday, warnings, physical contact

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 别碰,很烫!(Don't touch, it's hot!)
  • 他不小心碰了我一下。(He accidentally bumped into me.)

错误说法

  • 不要用碰来表示故意触摸 (Don't use 碰 for deliberate touching — it implies accidental or brief contact; use 摸 for intentional touching)

起源与历史

Composed of 石 (stone radical) and 並 (side by side, phonetic). The stone radical suggests a hard collision or contact.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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