Chinese HSK 2 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral
拼音
汉字拆解 爬 = 爪 (claw) + 巴 (to cling, phonetic component)

含义

To climb; to crawl. Describes the action of moving upward using hands and feet, or moving on all fours.

Used for climbing trees, walls, mountains, stairs, and also for crawling on the ground. Babies crawling and insects moving are also described with 爬. Common in compounds like 爬山 (climb a mountain) and 爬楼梯 (climb stairs).

例句

  1. 小猫爬到了树上。
  2. 宝宝学会爬了。
  3. 他很快就爬上了楼顶。

用法指南

语境: everyday, outdoors, physical activity

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 小心地爬上去。(Climb up carefully.)
  • 孩子在地上爬来爬去。(The child is crawling around on the ground.)

错误说法

  • 不要说'爬公共汽车' (Don't say 爬 for boarding a bus — use 上 instead; 爬 implies physically climbing)

起源与历史

Composed of the claw radical 爪 and 巴 (to cling). The original meaning was to scratch or claw, which evolved into climbing and crawling.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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