弄
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
informal
nòng
拼音
nòng
汉字拆解
弄 = 王 (jade) + 廾 (two hands) — originally meant handling jade
含义
To do; to make; to handle; to mess with. A versatile colloquial verb meaning to do something or deal with something.
An extremely common and versatile verb in spoken Chinese. It can replace many specific verbs in casual conversation: 弄饭 (make food), 弄坏 (break something), 弄丢 (lose something), 弄错 (get something wrong). Often carries a casual or slightly careless tone.
例句
- 你在弄什么呢?
- 他把我的手机弄坏了。
- 我弄了半天也没弄好。
用法指南
语境: everyday, casual conversation
语气: casual
正确说法
- 别弄乱了。(Don't mess it up.)
- 这个东西怎么弄?(How do you work this thing?)
错误说法
- 在正式写作中避免使用弄 (Avoid 弄 in formal writing — use specific verbs like 制作、处理、修理 instead)
起源与历史
Originally meant 'to play with jade' in Classical Chinese. Over time, the meaning broadened significantly to become a general-purpose action verb.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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