年轻
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
nián qīng
拼音
nián qīng
汉字拆解
年 (nián) — year, age; 轻 (qīng) — light, slight
含义
Young; youthful. Describes someone who is young in age or appears youthful.
Primarily used for people, not objects. Often implies energy, vitality, or inexperience depending on context. Can be used as a compliment when telling someone they look younger than expected. Commonly appears in phrases like 年轻人 (young person).
例句
- 这位老师看起来很年轻。
- 年轻人应该多运动。
- 她妈妈比我妈妈年轻五岁。
用法指南
语境: everyday, compliment, description
语气: positive
正确说法
- 你看起来很年轻!(You look very young!)
- 他还年轻,有很多时间学习。(He is still young and has plenty of time to learn.)
错误说法
- 不要对小孩子说'你很年轻' (Don't tell children they are 年轻 — the word is for adults or teenagers; for children, use 小 or 年纪小)
起源与历史
Compound of 年 (year, age) and 轻 (light, slight). The metaphor of age being 'light' conveys youth.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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