拿到

Chinese HSK 2 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral ná dào
拼音 ná dào
汉字拆解 拿 (ná) — to take; 到 (dào) — to arrive, to achieve (resultative complement)

含义

To get; to obtain; to receive. Indicates successfully acquiring or receiving something.

A resultative compound of 拿 (take) + 到 (arrive/achieve). Emphasises the successful outcome of obtaining something. Used for getting documents, results, qualifications, items, and opportunities.

例句

  1. 我终于拿到了驾照。
  2. 你拿到今天的报纸了吗?
  3. 她拿到了大学的录取通知书。

用法指南

语境: everyday, achievement

语气: positive

正确说法

  • 你拿到签证了吗?(Did you get your visa?)
  • 我刚拿到工资。(I just received my salary.)

错误说法

  • 不要混淆'拿到'和'得到' (拿到 implies physically or actively obtaining something; 得到 is more general and can include passively receiving — they overlap but are not identical)

起源与历史

Resultative compound of 拿 (to take) and 到 (to arrive, to achieve). The complement 到 indicates successful completion of the taking action.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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