拿出

Chinese HSK 2 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral ná chū
拼音 ná chū
汉字拆解 拿 (ná) — to take, to hold; 出 (chū) — out, to go out

含义

To take out; to bring out. To remove something from inside a container or space.

A resultative compound of 拿 (take) + 出 (out). Used for physically taking objects out of bags, drawers, or pockets. Also used figuratively: 拿出勇气 (summon courage), 拿出办法 (come up with a solution).

例句

  1. 他从包里拿出一本书。
  2. 请把你的证件拿出来。
  3. 妈妈从冰箱里拿出了水果。

用法指南

语境: everyday, requests

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 请把手机拿出来。(Please take out your phone.)
  • 我从口袋里拿出了钥匙。(I took the keys out of my pocket.)

错误说法

  • 不要说'拿出去'当你意思是'拿出来' (拿出来 means take out towards the speaker; 拿出去 means take out away from the speaker — choose based on direction)

起源与历史

Resultative compound of 拿 (to take, to hold) and 出 (out). The directional complement 出 indicates movement from inside to outside.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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