留
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
liú
拼音
liú
汉字拆解
留 = 卯 (phonetic) + 田 (field) — originally to stay in a field
含义
To stay; to remain; to keep; to leave behind. Indicates keeping something in place or not departing.
Versatile verb used for staying in a place, keeping or saving something, leaving something behind for someone, or asking someone to stay. Also appears in many common compounds like 留学 (study abroad) and 留言 (leave a message).
例句
- 请把你的电话号码留给我。
- 这本书你先留着吧。
- 他决定留在北京工作。
用法指南
语境: everyday, requests
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 你能留一下吗?(Can you stay for a bit?)
- 请留下你的联系方式。(Please leave your contact information.)
错误说法
- 不要混淆'留'和'流' (Don't confuse 留 (stay/keep) with 流 (flow) — they sound similar but mean very different things)
起源与历史
Phonosemantic character: 卯 (phonetic component) + 田 (field). Originally meant to remain in a field, later generalised to staying or keeping.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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