进行

Chinese HSK 2 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 formal jìn xíng
拼音 jìn xíng
汉字拆解 进 (jìn) — to advance; 行 (xíng) — to go, to carry out

含义

To carry out; to conduct; to proceed with. Used to describe an activity or process that is underway.

A formal verb used to express that an activity is being conducted or is in progress. Often used with abstract nouns: 进行讨论 (hold a discussion), 进行研究 (conduct research), 进行比赛 (hold a competition). More formal than directly using the verb alone.

例句

  1. 会议正在进行中。
  2. 他们在进行一个新的研究。
  3. 比赛将在下周进行。

用法指南

语境: work, meetings, announcements

语气: professional

正确说法

  • 考试正在进行。(The exam is in progress.)
  • 我们需要进行一次讨论。(We need to hold a discussion.)

错误说法

  • 不要说'进行吃饭'或'进行睡觉' (Don't use 进行 with everyday actions like eating or sleeping — it is used with formal activities like meetings, research, or competitions)

起源与历史

Compound of 进 (to advance) and 行 (to go, to carry out). Together they emphasize the act of carrying something forward actively.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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