节日

Chinese HSK 2 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral jié rì
拼音 jié rì
汉字拆解 节 (jié) — festival; 日 (rì) — day, sun

含义

Holiday; festival. A day or period of celebration, either traditional or official.

Refers to any special day of celebration including traditional festivals (春节, 中秋节), national holidays (国庆节), and international observances (儿童节). More formal than just 节 alone when discussing holidays.

例句

  1. 春节是中国最重要的节日。
  2. 节日快乐!
  3. 每个国家都有自己的节日。

用法指南

语境: holidays, culture, greetings

语气: festive

正确说法

  • 祝你节日快乐!(Wishing you a happy holiday!)
  • 这个节日你打算怎么过?(How do you plan to spend this holiday?)

错误说法

  • 不要把周末叫节日 (Don't call a regular weekend a 节日 — 节日 is for special celebrations and designated holidays)

起源与历史

Compound of 节 (festival, season) and 日 (day). Together they specify a particular day designated for celebration.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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