家庭

Chinese HSK 2 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 slightly formal jiā tíng
拼音 jiā tíng
汉字拆解 家 (jiā) — home, family; 庭 (tíng) — courtyard, hall

含义

Family; household. The group of people living together as a domestic unit.

A slightly more formal word than 家 for referring to the family unit. Used in contexts like 家庭作业 (homework), 家庭生活 (family life), and on official forms. Emphasizes the family as a social unit.

例句

  1. 她有一个幸福的家庭。
  2. 家庭对每个人都很重要。
  3. 他来自一个很大的家庭。

用法指南

语境: family, society, forms

语气: warm, serious

正确说法

  • 家庭是最重要的。(Family is the most important thing.)
  • 你的家庭有几口人?(How many people are in your family?)

错误说法

  • 日常口语中不要总用家庭,说家更自然 (In casual chat, just say 家 — 家庭 sounds more formal and is better for discussing the concept of family)

起源与历史

Compound of 家 (home, family) and 庭 (courtyard, hall). Literally the home and its courtyard — the complete domestic space.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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