Chinese HSK 2 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral jiǎ
拼音 jiǎ
汉字拆解 假 = 亻(person radical) + 叚 (phonetic component); originally meant to borrow or pretend.

含义

Fake; false; not genuine. Describes something that is not real or authentic.

Used to describe counterfeit goods (假货), false information (假消息), or pretending (假装). The opposite of 真 (real, true). Very common in daily life, especially when discussing product authenticity.

例句

  1. 这个包是假的,不是真的。
  2. 他说的话是假的。
  3. 不要买假货。

用法指南

语境: shopping, judgments, everyday

语气: critical

正确说法

  • 这是假的吧?(This is fake, right?)
  • 你别假装了。(Stop pretending.)

错误说法

  • 不要混淆假(jiǎ)和假(jià) (Don't confuse 假 jiǎ meaning fake with 假 jià meaning vacation — they are the same character but different tones and meanings)

起源与历史

Composed of 亻(person radical) and 叚 (phonetic component). The original meaning was 'to borrow' or 'to pretend,' which evolved into 'false' or 'fake.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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