公共汽车
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
formal
gōng gòng qì chē
拼音
gōng gòng qì chē
汉字拆解
公 = 八 (divide) + 厶 (private, inverted) = 'not private, public'; 共 = shared; 汽 = 氵(water) + 气 (gas); 车 = simplified from 車, pictograph of a chariot
含义
Bus; public bus. The full formal term for a public transit bus.
The formal, complete term for a city bus. In everyday speech, most people shorten it to 公交车. Still commonly seen on signs, official documents, and in textbooks.
例句
- 我每天坐公共汽车去上班。
- 公共汽车站在马路对面。
- 这路公共汽车到火车站吗?
用法指南
语境: transportation, directions, commuting
语气: neutral, informative
正确说法
- 请问公共汽车站在哪里?(Excuse me, where is the bus stop?)
- 我坐公共汽车去学校。(I take the bus to school.)
错误说法
- 在日常口语中,公共汽车显得太正式 — in casual speech, use 公交车 instead, which is the common short form.
起源与历史
Compound of 公共 (public, communal) and 汽车 (automobile), literally 'public automobile.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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