而且

• 拼音: ér qiě
• 汉字拆解: 而 (ér) — and, but (classical); 且 (qiě) — moreover, also

含义

Moreover; and also; furthermore. A conjunction used to add information, often escalating in degree.

Frequently paired with 不但 (not only) in the pattern 不但...而且... (not only...but also...). Used to add a second point that is usually of equal or greater importance.

例句

1. 这道菜不但好吃，而且好看。
2. 他会说中文，而且说得很好。
3. 这个地方很近，而且很方便。

用法指南

语境: adding information, emphasis, arguments

语气: emphatic

正确说法

• 她不但聪明，而且很努力。(She's not only smart, but also very hardworking.)
• 这本书很有趣，而且很有用。(This book is interesting and also very useful.)

错误说法

• 不要在'而且'后面说程度更低的内容 — 而且 implies progression or escalation. The clause after 而且 should be of equal or greater importance than the first.

起源与历史

Compound of 而 (and, but — classical conjunction) and 且 (also, moreover). Both are ancient function words combined in modern Mandarin for additive emphasis.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal