短信
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
duǎn xìn
拼音
duǎn xìn
汉字拆解
短 (duǎn) — short; 信 (xìn) — message, letter
含义
Text message; SMS. A short message sent through a mobile phone.
Although less common than before due to WeChat, 短信 is still widely used for verification codes, bank notifications, and official communications in China.
例句
- 我给他发了一条短信。
- 你收到我的短信了吗?
- 手机上收到了一条验证短信。
用法指南
语境: communication, mobile phones, daily life
语气: practical
正确说法
- 请给我发一条短信。(Please send me a text message.)
- 我没有收到你的短信。(I didn't receive your text message.)
错误说法
- 在中国,日常聊天用'发微信'比'发短信'更常见 — in modern China, people say 发微信 for casual messaging. 短信 is mainly for official or automated messages now.
起源与历史
Compound of 短 (short) and 信 (message, letter). Literally 'short message' — coined in the mobile phone era.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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