懂得

Chinese HSK 2 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral dǒng de
拼音 dǒng de
汉字拆解 懂 (dǒng) — to understand; 得 (de) — structural particle

含义

To understand; to know how to. Implies a deeper level of comprehension or practical wisdom.

Compared to 懂 alone, 懂得 often carries a sense of knowing how to behave, handle situations, or appreciate something. It suggests wisdom gained from experience rather than simple comprehension.

例句

  1. 她懂得照顾家人。
  2. 我们要懂得尊重别人。
  3. 他从小就懂得帮父母做事。

用法指南

语境: life lessons, values, personal qualities

语气: thoughtful

正确说法

  • 你要懂得感恩。(You should know how to be grateful.)
  • 她很懂得和人相处。(She really knows how to get along with people.)

错误说法

  • 不要在简单理解的语境中用'懂得' — for simple comprehension like understanding a word, use 懂 alone. 懂得 implies deeper wisdom or life skills.

起源与历史

Compound of 懂 (to understand) and the particle 得 (structural complement marker). The addition of 得 deepens the sense of understanding to practical or moral knowledge.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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