元
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
formal
yuán
拼音
yuán
汉字拆解
元 = 二 (two) + 儿 (legs) — originally depicting a person's head, meaning 'primary, first'
含义
Yuan; the basic unit of Chinese currency (RMB). Used when stating prices and amounts of money.
The formal measure word for Chinese money (人民币). In casual speech, 块 is far more common, but 元 appears on price tags, receipts, bank documents, and formal writing. One 元 equals ten 角 (or 毛 in speech).
例句
- 这个苹果三元。
- 请给我五十元。
- 一杯咖啡二十元。
用法指南
语境: shopping, money, everyday
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 这本书二十五元。(This book is twenty-five yuan.)
- 票价是一百元。(The ticket price is one hundred yuan.)
错误说法
- 我有很多元。(Unnatural — say 我有很多钱 for 'I have a lot of money,' not 很多元)
起源与历史
Originally meant 'head' or 'first/primary.' Extended to mean the primary unit of currency. The character has been used for the monetary unit since the Yuan dynasty.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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