笑
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
xiào
拼音
xiào
汉字拆解
笑 = 竹 (bamboo) + 夭 (bending/young) — a person doubled over with laughter
含义
To laugh; to smile. Expresses amusement, happiness, or a friendly expression.
A versatile verb covering both laughing out loud and smiling quietly. Context and adverbs distinguish the degree: 大笑 (roaring with laughter), 微笑 (smile gently), 苦笑 (bitter smile). Can also mean to laugh at or mock someone when followed by 他/她: 别笑我 (don't laugh at me). One of the first emotional verbs learners encounter.
例句
- 他听了笑起来。
- 她总是对我笑。
- 孩子们开心地笑着。
用法指南
语境: everyday, emotional
语气: positive
正确说法
- 他笑了。(He laughed / He smiled.)
- 别笑,认真一点。(Stop laughing, be serious.)
错误说法
- 混淆'笑'和'微笑'的用法。(Don't assume 笑 always means a big laugh — it covers smiling too; use 微笑 if you specifically mean a gentle smile)
起源与历史
The character 笑 shows 竹 (bamboo) over 夭 (bending/young), thought to depict a person bending over with laughter, or bamboo swaying gracefully — both images associated with joy.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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