书包

Chinese HSK 1 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral shū bāo
拼音 shū bāo
汉字拆解 书 (book) + 包 (bag, package)

含义

Schoolbag; backpack. A bag used for carrying books and school supplies.

Primarily refers to a schoolbag or student backpack. While 背包 is the general word for any backpack, 书包 specifically implies a bag used for school or study purposes. Very commonly used by students of all ages.

例句

  1. 我的书包很重。
  2. 书包里有三本书。
  3. 妈妈给我买了一个新书包。

用法指南

语境: school, everyday

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 把书放进书包里。(Put the book in your schoolbag.)
  • 你的书包在椅子上。(Your schoolbag is on the chair.)

错误说法

  • 我的书包坏了,我要买一个包。(Ambiguous — say 买一个新书包 to be specific; 包 alone can mean any kind of bag)

起源与历史

Compound of 书 (book) and 包 (bag), literally 'book bag.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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