手机
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
shǒu jī
拼音
shǒu jī
汉字拆解
手 (hand) + 机 (machine)
含义
Mobile phone; cellphone. The standard word for a smartphone or cellular phone.
The most common word for a mobile phone in modern Chinese. Literally 'hand machine', reflecting how it is a device held in the hand. Related terms include 手机号 (phone number) and 看手机 (look at one's phone).
例句
- 我的手机在哪儿?
- 他在看手机。
- 这个手机多少钱?
用法指南
语境: technology, everyday
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 你的手机号是多少?(What's your phone number?)
- 我忘带手机了。(I forgot to bring my phone.)
错误说法
- 我要打手机给你。(Unnatural — say 我给你打电话 for 'I'll call you'; 打手机 is not standard phrasing)
起源与历史
Compound of 手 (hand) and 机 (machine), literally 'hand machine' — coined when mobile phones first became popular in China.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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