时间
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
shí jiān
拼音
shí jiān
汉字拆解
时 = 日 (sun) + 寸 (inch, measure) | 间 = 门 (door) + 日 (sun)
含义
Time. Refers to time as a concept, a duration, or a specific scheduled time.
Unlike 时候 which indicates 'when' something happens, 时间 refers to time as a measurable quantity or resource. Used to talk about having time, spending time, or asking about duration. Very common in daily conversation.
例句
- 你有时间吗?
- 时间过得很快。
- 我没有时间看电影。
用法指南
语境: time, everyday
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 你有时间吗?(Do you have time?)
- 我们没有时间了。(We're out of time.)
错误说法
- 什么时间你去学校?(Awkward — say 你什么时候去学校 when asking 'when'; 时间 is for duration or available time, not 'when')
起源与历史
Compound of 时 (time, hour) and 间 (between, interval), together meaning a span or interval of time.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复