是不是

Chinese HSK 1 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★★ 5/5 neutral shì bu shì
拼音 shì bu shì
汉字拆解 是 (to be) + 不 (not) + 是 (to be) — affirmative-negative question pattern

含义

Is it or not; used to form yes-or-no questions or seek confirmation.

A common question pattern formed by repeating the verb 是 in affirmative-negative form. Can be placed at the beginning, middle, or end of a sentence. Often used to confirm something you already suspect is true, similar to 'isn't it?' or 'right?' in English.

例句

  1. 你是不是中国人?
  2. 这是不是你的手机?
  3. 明天是不是星期一?

用法指南

语境: questions, everyday

语气: inquisitive

正确说法

  • 你是不是学生?(Are you a student?)
  • 他是不是你的老师?(Is he your teacher?)

错误说法

  • 你是不是不喜欢我吗?(Don't add 吗 at the end — 是不是 already forms a question; say 你是不是不喜欢我)

起源与历史

Formed by the affirmative-negative question pattern (V + 不 + V), a fundamental Chinese grammar structure using 是 (to be) + 不 (not) + 是 (to be).

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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