是不是
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
shì bu shì
拼音
shì bu shì
汉字拆解
是 (to be) + 不 (not) + 是 (to be) — affirmative-negative question pattern
含义
Is it or not; used to form yes-or-no questions or seek confirmation.
A common question pattern formed by repeating the verb 是 in affirmative-negative form. Can be placed at the beginning, middle, or end of a sentence. Often used to confirm something you already suspect is true, similar to 'isn't it?' or 'right?' in English.
例句
- 你是不是中国人?
- 这是不是你的手机?
- 明天是不是星期一?
用法指南
语境: questions, everyday
语气: inquisitive
正确说法
- 你是不是学生?(Are you a student?)
- 他是不是你的老师?(Is he your teacher?)
错误说法
- 你是不是不喜欢我吗?(Don't add 吗 at the end — 是不是 already forms a question; say 你是不是不喜欢我)
起源与历史
Formed by the affirmative-negative question pattern (V + 不 + V), a fundamental Chinese grammar structure using 是 (to be) + 不 (not) + 是 (to be).
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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