身上
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
shēn shang
拼音
shēn shang
汉字拆解
身 = pictograph of a person with a prominent belly, meaning body; 上 = on/upon
含义
On one's body; on one's person. Refers to what is physically on someone.
Used to describe things that are on or with a person physically — clothing, accessories, injuries, money carried, or personal qualities. Very common in daily conversation. Can also be used figuratively to mean 'about someone' regarding characteristics or responsibilities.
例句
- 他身上有多少钱?
- 你身上穿的衣服很好看。
- 她身上有一股香味。
用法指南
语境: body, everyday
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 你身上带钱了吗?(Do you have money on you?)
- 他身上的衣服湿了。(The clothes on him are wet.)
错误说法
- 在我的身上面。(Redundant — 身上 already includes the meaning of 'on'; don't add 面 after it)
起源与历史
A compound of 身 (body) and 上 (on/upon), literally 'on the body.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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