明年
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
míng nián
拼音
míng nián
汉字拆解
明 = 日 (sun) + 月 (moon), meaning bright/next; 年 = originally a pictograph of a person carrying grain, meaning year
含义
Next year. The year following the current one.
A basic time word used constantly in planning and future discussions. Part of a series: 去年 (last year), 今年 (this year), 明年 (next year).
例句
- 明年我想去中国。
- 他明年上大学。
- 明年春天我们再见。
用法指南
语境: time, planning
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 明年你有什么打算?(What are your plans for next year?)
- 明年见!(See you next year!)
错误说法
- 在明年的里面。(Unnatural — 明年 is a time word used directly; say 在明年 or just 明年, don't add 的里面)
起源与历史
A compound of 明 (bright/next) and 年 (year). The character 明 here carries the meaning of 'next' or 'the coming,' as in the bright future ahead.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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