开
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
kāi
拼音
kāi
汉字拆解
开 = simplified from 開, depicting hands (廾) removing a bolt from a door (门) — to open
含义
To open; to turn on; to start. A versatile verb used for opening, starting, and operating things.
Extremely common verb with many uses: open a door (开门), turn on a light (开灯), drive a car (开车), hold a meeting (开会), start a business (开店). The opposite is 关 (close/turn off).
例句
- 请开门。
- 你能开一下灯吗?
- 商店八点开门。
用法指南
语境: everyday, action
语气: direct
正确说法
- 请开窗户。(Please open the window.)
- 他会开车。(He can drive.)
错误说法
- 开书看看。(Books are not 'opened' with 开 — use 打开 for opening a book)
起源与历史
The simplified form of 開. The traditional character depicts two hands removing a bar from a door — the act of opening.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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