一系列

• 병음: yī xì liè
• 한자 분석: 一 = one (indefinite article sense); 系 = simplified 係 = 纟 + 系 (silk thread + to tie — connection, lineage, system); 列 = 歹 + 刂 (bone fragments + knife — to arrange in a row, suggesting ordered sequence)

뜻

일련의; 한련의(연속된) 조치/사건

Functions as a pre-nominal quantifier meaning 'a whole series/sequence of'. It implies the items are connected by theme, causation, or sequence — not merely a random collection. Common in news, policy documents, academic writing: 一系列措施、一系列问题、一系列改革.

예문

1. 政府针对房地产市场过热问题出台了一系列调控政策，包括限购、限贷及提高二套房首付比例等多项举措。
2. 这起食品安全事件暴露出监管体系中的一系列漏洞，引发了社会各界对现行抽检机制有效性的广泛讨论。
3. 科研团队在过去三年间发表了一系列有关量子纠错码的高水平论文，奠定了其在该领域的国际学术地位。

사용 가이드

맥락: policy, journalism, academia, business

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

• 这位导演在创作中通过一系列以底层劳动者为主角的影片，探讨城镇化中个人命运与社会结构的张力。(This director explores the tension between individual fate and social structure in urbanisation through a series of films centred on working-class characters.)
• 为应对此次公共卫生事件，部门在四十八小时内启动了一系列应急机制，涵盖溯源、隔离、调配与舆情疏导。(To respond to this public health incident, the department activated a series of emergency mechanisms within forty-eight hours, covering tracing, quarantine, allocation, and public opinion guidance.)

피해야 할 표현

• 一系列的一个问题 — 一系列 already implies multiple items; saying 一系列的一个问题 (a series of one problem) is self-contradictory; simply use 一个问题 for a single issue or 一系列问题 for multiple related ones

기원과 역사

一 (one/a — indefinite article) + 系列 (series/set — 系 thread/connection + 列 row/arrangement) — literally 'one connected arrangement/thread of items'

문화적 배경

시대: Modern

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal