未经

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal wèi jīng
병음 wèi jīng
한자 분석 未 (not yet, without); 经 = 纟+ 圣 (pass through, undergo a process)

~을 거치지 않고; (허가 없이) 무단으로

Appears frequently in legal, contractual, and official contexts. Typically followed by a noun (未经许可, without permission) or verb phrase (未经核实, unverified). Always implies that the omitted step was required.

예문

  1. 未经授权,任何人不得复制本书内容。
  2. 这项数据未经核实,不能直接引用。
  3. 未经许可擅自进入禁区,将依法追究法律责任。

사용 가이드

맥락: legal, written, official

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

  • 未经审查的内容一律不得对外发布。(Content that has not been reviewed may not be released to the public under any circumstances.)
  • 未经本人书面同意,不得将其个人信息提供给第三方。(Personal information may not be provided to third parties without the individual's written consent.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 未经我说他就走了 — use 没等我说完 or 没有经过我同意; 未经 is a formal written phrase and sounds stilted in casual speech

기원과 역사

未 (not yet, without) + 经 (go through, pass through a process)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

WordLoci에서 연습하기

플래시카드, 퀴즈, 오디오 발음, 간격 반복 학습