身子

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 informal shēn zi
병음 shēn zi
한자 분석 身 = pictograph of a body; 子 = pictograph of a child (used here as a colloquialising diminutive suffix)

몸(구어); 몸 상태

A colloquial equivalent of 身体, common in everyday speech and folk expressions. 身子骨 (shēnzi gǔ) refers specifically to one's constitution or physique. The phrase 有了身子 is a common indirect way of saying someone is pregnant.

예문

  1. 奶奶年纪大了,身子骨一年不如一年,家人都很担心。
  2. 她最近身子不太舒服,一直在家休息,没有出门。
  3. 听说她有了身子,全家人都高兴得合不拢嘴。

사용 가이드

맥락: everyday, family, health, colloquial

어조: warm

올바른 표현

  • 天气冷了,你要多注意身子,别着凉了。(The weather has turned cold — take good care of your health and don't catch a chill.)
  • 老人家身子骨还硬朗,每天都能出去走上几圈。(The old man is still in robust health and can walk several rounds outdoors each day.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 在正式场合说身子不舒服 — 身子 is colloquial and familiar; use 身体 in medical, official, or professional settings

기원과 역사

身 (body) + 子 (colloquialising suffix)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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