上诉

• 병음: shàng sù
• 한자 분석: 上 = 一 + 卜 (higher); 诉 = 讠+ 斥 (to tell, complain)

뜻

항소하다

Strictly a legal term. Used when a party in a court case seeks review by a higher court. Common in journalism, legal documents, and courtroom dramas.

예문

1. 被告对一审判决不服，决定提起上诉。
2. 律师建议当事人在规定期限内上诉。
3. 上诉法院驳回了他们的请求。

사용 가이드

맥락: legal, judiciary

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

• 辩护律师表示将就此判决提出上诉。(The defence attorney stated they would appeal the verdict.)
• 该公司对罚款决定提起上诉，并最终胜诉。(The company appealed the fine and ultimately won.)

피해야 할 표현

• 用上诉表达一般投诉 — use 投诉 or 申诉 for non-judicial complaints

기원과 역사

上 (higher/upward) + 诉 (appeal/lodge a complaint) — to take a complaint upward

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal