取笑
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
qǔ xiào
병음
qǔ xiào
한자 분석
取 = 耳 + 又 (take); 笑 = 竹 + 夭 (laugh/smile — bent bamboo resembles a smiling face)
뜻
비웃다; 조롱하다
Implies unkind or derisive mockery that causes embarrassment or hurt, stronger than gentle teasing. 遭到取笑 (to be mocked), 被人取笑 (to be made fun of) are common patterns.
예문
- 他因口音不同而遭到同学的取笑,内心深感委屈与难堪。
- 这位设计师的大胆创作起初备受取笑,后来却获得了业界的高度认可。
- 她从不取笑他人的不足,总是以鼓励代替嘲讽。
사용 가이드
맥락: social, education, interpersonal, narrative
어조: negative
올바른 표현
- 在课堂上取笑同学的语言表达失误是一种极不礼貌的行为,会对对方的自尊心造成严重伤害。(Mocking a classmate's verbal mistakes in class is an extremely impolite behavior that can cause serious damage to the other person's self-esteem.)
- 这位演讲者坦然承认自己的失误,并以自嘲化解了可能遭受取笑的尴尬局面。(The speaker openly admitted his mistake, using self-deprecating humour to defuse the awkward situation that might have invited ridicule.)
피해야 할 표현
- 朋友之间的取笑是正常的 — use 开玩笑 or 打趣 for friendly playful teasing; 取笑 specifically implies unkind mockery that hurts the recipient, not light-hearted banter among friends
기원과 역사
取 (take) + 笑 (laugh/smile) — to take laughter at someone else's expense
문화적 배경
세대: All ages
사회적 배경: Universal
관련 표현
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