曲线

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral qū xiàn
병음 qū xiàn
한자 분석 曲 = 曰 + 一 (bent/curved shape); 线 = 纟+ 戋 (line/thread — twisted silk threads)

곡선; 굽은 선; (비유) 우회적인 방식

In mathematics and engineering, denotes a curve. In everyday speech, 走曲线 or 曲线救国 describes a roundabout strategy. Also used in data visualization for trend curves.

예문

  1. 这座桥梁以其优美的曲线造型成为城市地标性建筑。
  2. 经济学家通过分析历年数据绘制出一条展示就业率变化的曲线。
  3. 她采用曲线方式,借助第三方的力量间接解决了这一棘手问题。

사용 가이드

맥락: architecture, data analysis, engineering, strategy

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

  • 建筑师在设计中大量运用曲线元素,使整体空间呈现出流畅而富有张力的视觉效果。(The architect made extensive use of curved elements in the design, giving the overall space a fluid and tension-filled visual effect.)
  • 医院的心电图显示出一条平稳而规律的曲线,表明患者的心脏功能已恢复正常。(The ECG at the hospital showed a stable and regular curve, indicating that the patient's cardiac function had returned to normal.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 这条路是曲线的 — use 弯曲的路 or 蜿蜒的道路 for a winding road; 曲线 is a noun (a curve/curved line), not an adjective for describing a road

기원과 역사

曲 (bent/curved) + 线 (line/thread) — a bent or curved line

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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