清除

• 병음: qīng chú
• 한자 분석: 清 = 氵+ 青 (clear/clean); 除 = 阝+ 余 (remove/eliminate)

뜻

말끔히 제거하다; 완전히 없애다

Versatile verb used in technical, military, political, and daily contexts. Common collocations: 清除障碍, 清除病毒, 清除垃圾, 清除隐患. Implies thorough and complete removal, often with a sense of resolution.

예문

1. 技术团队连夜排查，最终成功清除了系统中潜伏的恶意软件。
2. 市政部门调派专业人员清除路面积雪，确保车辆安全通行。
3. 只有彻底清除腐败根源，才能从制度层面重建公众对政府的信任。

사용 가이드

맥락: technology, public administration, military, daily life

어조: decisive

올바른 표현

• 系统管理员定期清除缓存文件，以维持服务器的最佳运行状态。(The system administrator regularly clears cache files to maintain the server's optimal operating condition.)
• 政府宣布将集中力量清除公路沿线的违章建筑，恢复道路通行秩序。(The government announced it will concentrate resources on clearing illegal structures along the highway to restore road traffic order.)

피해야 할 표현

• 我清除了我的坏习惯 — use 改掉 or 克服 for overcoming personal habits; 清除 suggests physical or systematic removal, not personal behavioural change

기원과 역사

清 (clear/clean) + 除 (remove/eliminate) — to clean out and remove

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal