清除

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral qīng chú
拼音 qīng chú
汉字拆解 清 = 氵+ 青 (clear/clean); 除 = 阝+ 余 (remove/eliminate)

含义

To clear away; to eliminate; to remove completely. Used for physical removal, deletion of data, or eradicating problems and unwanted elements.

Versatile verb used in technical, military, political, and daily contexts. Common collocations: 清除障碍, 清除病毒, 清除垃圾, 清除隐患. Implies thorough and complete removal, often with a sense of resolution.

例句

  1. 技术团队连夜排查,最终成功清除了系统中潜伏的恶意软件。
  2. 市政部门调派专业人员清除路面积雪,确保车辆安全通行。
  3. 只有彻底清除腐败根源,才能从制度层面重建公众对政府的信任。

用法指南

语境: technology, public administration, military, daily life

语气: decisive

正确说法

  • 系统管理员定期清除缓存文件,以维持服务器的最佳运行状态。(The system administrator regularly clears cache files to maintain the server's optimal operating condition.)
  • 政府宣布将集中力量清除公路沿线的违章建筑,恢复道路通行秩序。(The government announced it will concentrate resources on clearing illegal structures along the highway to restore road traffic order.)

错误说法

  • 我清除了我的坏习惯 — use 改掉 or 克服 for overcoming personal habits; 清除 suggests physical or systematic removal, not personal behavioural change

起源与历史

清 (clear/clean) + 除 (remove/eliminate) — to clean out and remove

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复