Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 informal qiào
병음 qiào
한자 분석 翘 = 羽 (feather radical — something light that rises) + 尧 (phonetic — tall, raised)

위로 들리다/들뜨다; (구어) 수업을 빼먹다(땡땡이치다)

Has multiple meanings depending on context: (1) physically tilted or raised upward, as in 翘尾巴 (tail raised up — cocky); (2) to play truant or skip class (翘课); (3) in craftsmanship, a curved or upturned edge. The 'skip class' usage is informal and very common among students.

예문

  1. 桌子腿磨损不均,导致一角微微翘起,放东西时会晃动。
  2. 他翘课去网吧打游戏,结果被班主任发现并通知了家长。
  3. 新款运动鞋的鞋头微微上翘,穿起来看起来更加轻盈灵动。

사용 가이드

맥락: everyday, education, crafts

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

  • 地板铺设不当,长期受潮后多处出现翘起变形的情况,业主已向物业提出维修申请。(The flooring was not laid properly, and after prolonged exposure to moisture, multiple sections have warped and tilted upward; the owner has submitted a repair request to the property management.)
  • 期末考试前一周,他仍然翘课去参加朋友的聚会,结果多门功课未能通过,不得不重新补考。(One week before the final exams, he still skipped class to attend a friend's gathering; as a result, he failed several subjects and had no choice but to resit them.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 他翘了两天班 — while 翘课 (skip class) is standard, 翘班 (skip work) is less formal; in professional contexts say 旷工 (absent from work without leave) or 请假 (take leave) instead

기원과 역사

翘 = 羽 + 尧 (feathers raised — something lifted or tilted upward)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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