翘
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
informal
qiào
拼音
qiào
汉字拆解
翘 = 羽 (feather radical — something light that rises) + 尧 (phonetic — tall, raised)
含义
To tilt upward; to stick up; to raise one end of something. Also used colloquially for playing truant (翘课) or for something that is raised or curved upward.
Has multiple meanings depending on context: (1) physically tilted or raised upward, as in 翘尾巴 (tail raised up — cocky); (2) to play truant or skip class (翘课); (3) in craftsmanship, a curved or upturned edge. The 'skip class' usage is informal and very common among students.
例句
- 桌子腿磨损不均,导致一角微微翘起,放东西时会晃动。
- 他翘课去网吧打游戏,结果被班主任发现并通知了家长。
- 新款运动鞋的鞋头微微上翘,穿起来看起来更加轻盈灵动。
用法指南
语境: everyday, education, crafts
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 地板铺设不当,长期受潮后多处出现翘起变形的情况,业主已向物业提出维修申请。(The flooring was not laid properly, and after prolonged exposure to moisture, multiple sections have warped and tilted upward; the owner has submitted a repair request to the property management.)
- 期末考试前一周,他仍然翘课去参加朋友的聚会,结果多门功课未能通过,不得不重新补考。(One week before the final exams, he still skipped class to attend a friend's gathering; as a result, he failed several subjects and had no choice but to resit them.)
错误说法
- 他翘了两天班 — while 翘课 (skip class) is standard, 翘班 (skip work) is less formal; in professional contexts say 旷工 (absent from work without leave) or 请假 (take leave) instead
起源与历史
翘 = 羽 + 尧 (feathers raised — something lifted or tilted upward)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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