虔诚

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral qián chéng
병음 qián chéng
한자 분석 虔 = 虎 (tiger radical) + 文 (pattern/culture, phonetic) — originally: respectful and attentive; 诚 = 讠+ 成 (sincere, true to one's word)

경건한; 독실한; (신앙·숭배에) 진심 어린

Primarily used in religious contexts to describe devout believers. Can extend to any sincere, earnest dedication — to a cause, vocation, or principle. Carries a solemn, respectful tone. Common in descriptions of religious practice and spiritual life.

예문

  1. 她虔诚地跪在佛像前,双手合十,低声念诵祈祷文。
  2. 这位老人每天清晨都会虔诚地礼拜,数十年如一日,从未间断。
  3. 他对音乐的热爱近乎虔诚,每一场演出都全身心投入,视为神圣的使命。

사용 가이드

맥락: religion, spirituality, character

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

  • 寺院中,香客们虔诚地上香祈福,神情庄重而安详,整个空间弥漫着一种宁静的宗教氛围。(In the temple, worshippers devoutly offered incense and prayed for blessings, their expressions solemn and serene, the entire space permeated with a tranquil religious atmosphere.)
  • 她虔诚地相信教育的力量,数十年坚守乡村讲台,将一生都奉献给了山区的孩子们。(She devoutly believed in the power of education, holding firm to her rural teaching post for decades and dedicating her entire life to children in the mountain regions.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 她很虔诚地完成了作业 — 虔诚 implies deep religious or reverential devotion; it cannot describe completing everyday tasks; use 认真 or 专心 for diligent work

기원과 역사

虔 = 虎 + 文 (reverence; solemn attentiveness) + 诚 (sincerity/truthfulness)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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