路灯

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral lù dēng
병음 lù dēng
한자 분석 路 = 足 + 各 (road); 灯 = 火 + 丁 (lamp)

가로등

A common feature of urban and suburban infrastructure. 路灯亮了 (the street lamps have come on) is a colloquial way of saying dusk has fallen. In literature, 路灯 often appears as a symbol of city life, solitude, or the transition between day and night.

예문

  1. 入夜后,道路两旁的路灯相继亮起,将整条街道照得通明。
  2. 暴风雨过后,多根路灯杆被大风刮倒,交通部门连夜组织抢修。
  3. 他独自走在昏黄路灯下的空街上,思绪随影子一起拉得很长。

사용 가이드

맥락: urban infrastructure, daily life, literary

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

  • 新安装的太阳能路灯不仅节能环保,还能在停电时自动切换至蓄电模式,保障夜间照明。(The newly installed solar-powered street lamps are not only energy-efficient and eco-friendly, but can also automatically switch to battery mode during power outages to ensure night-time illumination.)
  • 路灯的普及极大改善了居民夜间出行的安全性,尤其对偏远农村地区意义重大。(The widespread installation of street lamps has greatly improved the safety of residents travelling at night, especially in remote rural areas.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 将路灯与室内灯具或装饰灯混用 — 路灯 specifically refers to outdoor public road lighting installed on poles; for indoor lights use 灯具 or 照明设备

기원과 역사

路 (road) + 灯 (lamp/light) — a lamp installed along a road

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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