路灯

• Pinyin: lù dēng
• Desglose de hanzi: 路 = 足 + 各 (road); 灯 = 火 + 丁 (lamp)

Significado

Farola; luz de la calle.

A common feature of urban and suburban infrastructure. 路灯亮了 (the street lamps have come on) is a colloquial way of saying dusk has fallen. In literature, 路灯 often appears as a symbol of city life, solitude, or the transition between day and night.

Ejemplos

1. 入夜后，道路两旁的路灯相继亮起，将整条街道照得通明。
2. 暴风雨过后，多根路灯杆被大风刮倒，交通部门连夜组织抢修。
3. 他独自走在昏黄路灯下的空街上，思绪随影子一起拉得很长。

Guía de uso

Contexto: urban infrastructure, daily life, literary

Tono: neutral

Correcto

• 新安装的太阳能路灯不仅节能环保，还能在停电时自动切换至蓄电模式，保障夜间照明。(The newly installed solar-powered street lamps are not only energy-efficient and eco-friendly, but can also automatically switch to battery mode during power outages to ensure night-time illumination.)
• 路灯的普及极大改善了居民夜间出行的安全性，尤其对偏远农村地区意义重大。(The widespread installation of street lamps has greatly improved the safety of residents travelling at night, especially in remote rural areas.)

Incorrecto

• 将路灯与室内灯具或装饰灯混用 — 路灯 specifically refers to outdoor public road lighting installed on poles; for indoor lights use 灯具 or 照明设备

Origen e historia

路 (road) + 灯 (lamp/light) — a lamp installed along a road

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal