里程碑

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal lǐ chéng bēi
병음 lǐ chéng bēi
한자 분석 里 = 田 (field) + 土 (earth — unit of distance); 程 = 禾 (grain) + 呈 (present — measure/extent); 碑 = 石 (stone) + 卑 (humble — marker)

이정표; 중요한 전환점

Used both literally (historical road markers) and, in modern usage, almost always metaphorically — marking a landmark achievement, breakthrough, or historical turning point. Common in business, science, history, and personal development contexts.

예문

  1. 这项技术的研发成功是该领域发展史上的一座重要里程碑。
  2. 公司成立二十周年是一个重要的里程碑,也是展望未来的起点。
  3. 此次谈判达成协议被国际社会视为外交史上的重大里程碑。

사용 가이드

맥락: business, history, science, achievement

어조: celebratory

올바른 표현

  • 人类首次登上月球是二十世纪最重要的里程碑之一。(The first human landing on the moon is one of the most important milestones of the twentieth century.)
  • 完成第一笔融资是这家创业公司发展历程中的关键里程碑。(Securing the first round of funding was a key milestone in the development of this start-up.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 将里程碑用于描述日常小事 — 里程碑专指具有重大历史或发展意义的事件,不应用于形容普通或微小的进展

기원과 역사

里程 (mileage/distance) + 碑 (stone tablet/stele)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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